Abstract: With the advancement of China's urbanization layout, village and town communities have attracted attention as an important part of the urbanization process. Studying the perception of village and town community researchers and village and town community users has important guiding significance for the unity of village and town community ecological function and service value, and provides a starting point for the deepening and implementation of rural revitalization strategy. According to the logical and practical methods of taxonomy, the classification factors are preliminarily selected through literature review to form a classification factor group, and then the classification factors are re screened from the perspectives of ecological perception of village and town community researchers and ecological perception of village and town community users through expert scoring method and Q method. The classification factors are supplemented according to investigation and interview to determine the collection of classified objects. Finally, through the method of induction, according to the logical relationship of classification factor perception carrier ecological perception, the classification system of village and town community ecosystem services based on ecological perception is established. Ecosystem service classification system based on ecological perception.